Sunday, 3 May 2020

Sour Dough Bread

Sourdough bread
We often buy sourdough bread –but often it is in short supply and I have not found any lately in the shops. We  have only been shopping once a week so not a great expert on availability of it.
  I have made it in the past so thought I would try again.
In our local shops there is plenty of sliced bread, but bread flour and yeast are in short supply. Fortunately, I have got bread flour in the cupboard along with a whole variety of flours –or rather odds and ends of them leftover from various projects.
I have not found yeast anywhere so decided to go back to making sourdough bread.  So, this is my story 
Sour Dough bread
I used to do a radio program with Vanessa the “sourdough guru” who runs schools on making it.
I do not pretend to be an expert, but it has worked and is quite easy
To make the bread you do need a starter and there are lots of recipes for making one or you can buy one. I just make mine from basically flour and water. Some make them with yogurt and other ingredients. Other people even name them as they are a living thing which takes on a life of its own as you must feed them. So, all quite fun.
They also make good presents –just tell the recipient to feed them
Firstly, you need a starter which is basically made from flour and water. So, I used initially a tablespoonful of ordinary plain flour and 100ml warm water as I had the flour at the bottom of a bag. About 200ml warm water from the tap was added. It was all started in a plastic bowl with a lid loosely put on top. I only used a small amount of flour as if it all went wrong I ha only wasted a small amount of flour!
My husband named it Fido!
It sat there for about 3 days,  doing not much so I just fed it daily with some flour and water. Then day 4 I found some old rye flour, so I fed it about a tablespoon of this. Fido loved it and started to show its appreciation by starting to bubble nicely. It loved a sunny spot plus a spoonful of sugar that I gave it on day 6.
All the while it was getting bigger and filling more of my bowl so on day 7, I used it to bake by adding 4000g bread flour and a teaspoon of salt. It is important to keep a bit of the starter back to start the feeding process again.
I have to say I tended to look after it and just add amounts I thought about right as it seems all about seeing it bubble and then smell slightly sour. The final flour was the amount to take it from a sticky mess to a dough. Which I kneaded on a floured board if it stays too sticky, I added a bit more flour. It should be sticky rather than a dry dough. This needs to be bread flour as it gives the structure to the loaf.
I put it in a bowl lined with a damp tea towel and covered it with a damp tea towel and left it for about 4 hours. It nicely doubled in size and the dough peel off the tea towel. I put it on a greased baking tray left it to rise a couple of hours put a deep cross in it and baked it for about 40 minutes at 2000 C
I really liked this recipe –but when I followed it the quantities made too much bread for us. Hence my more meager adaptation as I only need a loaf at a time.









They do take about a week to develop  but occasionally are ready in 5 days. Great  fun to make and children love the new “pet” and the bread is fabulous

The BBC one is also good

https://www.bbc.co.uk/food/recipes/how_to_make_sourdough_08213